Current Affairs Quiz Question And Answers #37

Note: The Hambantota port, situated in Sri Lanka, has garnered significant attention due to its strategic
location and infrastructure development projects. It serves as a crucial maritime hub in the region, facilitating
trade and connectivity.

Note: Myanmar recently reached an agreement with India and the Paris Club group of creditors on a debt treatment plan,
aiming to alleviate its financial burden and pave the way for economic recovery. This agreement marks a significant step
towards addressing Myanmar’s debt challenges and fostering sustainable development in the country.

Note: Angadvir Singh Bajwa and Ganemat Sekhon, associated with shooting, have been making headlines recently for their
outstanding performances in various shooting events. Their dedication and skill have brought accolades to India in the
field of sports, inspiring many aspiring athletes across the nation.

Note: The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) has been extended till the year 2025, aiming to ensure food
security for vulnerable populations during these challenging times. This extension reflects the government’s commitment
to providing essential support to those in need and underscores the importance of ensuring access to food for all citizens.

Note: Scrub typhus is caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi bacteria and is transmitted to humans through the bite of
infected chiggers (larval mites). It is an acute febrile illness characterized by symptoms such as fever, headache,
muscle pain, and rash. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to manage this potentially serious disease.

Note: The 5th edition of the Global Ayurveda Festival was held in Bengaluru in 2023. This festival serves as a
platform for discussions, exhibitions, and demonstrations related to Ayurveda, promoting traditional healthcare
systems and wellness practices.

Note: Sijimali Bauxite Mines, recently in the news, are located in the state of Odisha. These mines play a significant
role in the production of bauxite, a crucial raw material for aluminum production.

Note: India recently announced a USD 250 million line of credit to Afghanistan for the modernization of its agricultural
sector. This initiative aims to bolster agricultural infrastructure and enhance agricultural practices in Afghanistan,
contributing to the country’s economic development and food security.

Note: The “Gram Manchitra” application, recently launched, is associated with rural development. It serves as a valuable tool
for planning and monitoring rural development initiatives, facilitating effective decision-making at the grassroots level. The
application aims to empower local communities by providing them with the necessary resources and information to enhance rural
development efforts.

Note: The ‘Startup Gateway for Garbage Free Cities’ initiative was launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
This initiative aims to foster innovation and entrepreneurship in waste management, promoting the development of sustainable
solutions for achieving cleaner and greener cities. Through partnerships with startups and entrepreneurs, the ministry seeks
to address urban waste management challenges effectively.

Note: Umrah is a pilgrimage associated with Islam. It is a non-mandatory religious journey undertaken by Muslims to the holy
city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia. Unlike Hajj, which has specific dates and rituals, Umrah can be performed at any time of the year.
It involves various rituals, including Tawaf (circumambulation of the Kaaba), Sa’i (walking between the hills of Safa and Marwa),
and shaving or trimming the hair as a symbol of spiritual purification.

Note: The Aatmanirbhar Bharat Centre for Design (ABCD) is located in Bangalore, Karnataka. It aims to foster innovation
and design capabilities in various sectors to support the vision of a self-reliant India. The center provides infrastructure,
resources, and expertise to promote indigenous design solutions and contribute to the country’s growth and development.

Note: The ‘Rubber (Promotion and Development) Bill, 2023’ is associated with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
This bill aims to promote and develop the rubber industry in India by providing regulatory measures and support for the cultivation,
processing, and marketing of rubber products. It seeks to enhance the productivity and competitiveness of the rubber sector,
thereby contributing to the welfare of farmers and the overall economy.

Note: The Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC) launched the Electronic Origin Data Exchange System (EODES)
between India and China. This system facilitates the electronic exchange of origin-related data for goods traded between
the two countries, streamlining customs procedures and enhancing trade efficiency. It is a significant step towards promoting
trade facilitation and strengthening economic ties between India and China.

Note: Mount Marapi, recently in the news, is located in Indonesia. It is one of the most active volcanoes in Sumatra
and has been erupting sporadically over the years. The volcano holds significant geological and cultural importance
in the region, attracting researchers and tourists alike.

Note: Lalduhoma was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Mizoram.

Note: The correct answer is D) Beijing, China. The headquarters of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
(AIIB) is located in Beijing, China.

Note: The correct answer is D) France. India celebrated 50 years of diplomatic relations with France in December 2023.

Note: The correct answer is C) Home Minister of India. The Home Minister of India serves as the Chairman of the
five Zonal Councils of India.

Note: The correct answer is B) Badminton. Ashwini Ponnappa and Tanisha Crasto are badminton players.

Note: The correct answer is A) New York, USA. The Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) has its headquarters in New York, USA.

Note: The correct answer is C) Japan. The Payment Security Mechanism (PSM) for e-buses is a joint initiative between India and Japan.

Note: The correct answer is B) Uranium. Reserves of Uranium were found in Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir in recent times.

Note:  

Note: The correct answer is D) Cambridge University. Researchers from Cambridge University have proposed the term
“Lunar Anthropocene” to describe the era of significant human impact on the lunar environment due to space activities.

Note: The correct answer is D) Healthcare. AMRIT technology, recently in the news, is related to healthcare. It stands
for “Affordable Medicines and Reliable Implants for Treatment”. It aims to provide affordable and reliable medical treatments
to patients.

Note: The correct answer is B) Assam. The ‘Shar Amartala Torgya’ festival is celebrated annually in the state of
Assam. It is a significant cultural event in the region, marked by traditional rituals and festivities.

Note: The correct answer is B) India. The Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) was recently hosted by
India. It’s a significant event where countries come together to discuss and collaborate on AI-related policies and
initiatives.

Note: The correct answer is C) United Kingdom. The Online Safety Act, 2023 has been implemented by United Kingdom to regulate online
speech and media, aiming to ensure a safer online environment for its citizens.

Note: The correct answer is B) China The Deep Underground Research Facility (DURF) was recently inaugurated in China,
making it the world’s deepest and largest underground laboratory.

Note: The correct answer is B) Godavari River. The Kaleshwaram Lift Irrigation Project (KLIP) is a multi-purpose
irrigation project situated on the Godavari River.

Note: The correct answer is B) Oman. India conducts military exercises Al Najah, Eastern Bridge, and Naseem Al Bahr with Oman.

Note: The correct answer is C) Ensuring maritime security. “Operation Prosperity Guardian” aims to ensure maritime security.

Note: The correct answer is B) Russia. As of 2023, Russia is the world’s largest producer of rough diamonds.

Note: The correct answer is A) Rajasthan. Haryana emerged victorious in the Vijay Hazare Trophy 2023-24 by defeating Rajasthan.

Note: The correct answer is A) Haryanat. Haryana is the main state partner of the International Gita Seminar and Gita Mahotsav.

Note: The correct answer is D) Qatar. While Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Nigeria are all members of OPEC, Qatar is not.

Note: The correct answer is B) Dr. Ruixiang Zhang. He was awarded the SASTRA-Ramanujan Award in 2023. This
award recognizes outstanding contributions by young mathematicians.

Note: The correct answer is A) Malaria. The prequalification by the WHO ensures that the vaccine meets international
standards of quality, safety, and efficacy, making it eligible for procurement by organizations such as UNICEF and Gavi
for distribution in malaria-endemic regions.

Note: The correct answer is C) The Hindustan. Established in 1918 by Pt. Madan Mohan Malaviya, The Hindustan is one of
the oldest newspapers in India and has played a significant role in the country’s media landscape.

Note: The correct answer is B) A type of bacterium discovered in the Arctic permafrost. Pantoea tagorei is a recently
discovered bacterium that has garnered attention due to its unique characteristics and potential implications for understanding
microbial life in extreme environments.

Note: The correct answer is B) Lumbini, Nepal. The inaugural International Sangha Forum was held in Lumbini, Nepal, and was inaugurated by His Holiness the Dalai Lama, emphasizing the significance of Lumbini as the birthplace of Lord Buddha and promoting dialogue among Buddhist communities worldwide.

Note: The correct answer is A) 1729. The Hardy–Ramanujan number, also known as the most famous taxicab number, is 1729. It
is famously associated with a story where mathematician G.H. Hardy visited the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan in
the hospital and remarked that his taxi number, 1729, seemed rather dull. Ramanujan replied that it was actually quite interesting
because it is the smallest number that can be expressed as the sum of two cubes in two different ways:
1729
=
1
3
+
1
2
3
=
9
3
+
1
0
3

Note: The correct answer is B) Haryana. The Church of Epiphany, located in Haryana, recently received the prestigious UNESCO
Asia-Pacific Award for Cultural Heritage Conservation for its exemplary efforts in preserving and conserving cultural heritage.

Note: The correct answer is C) International Organization for Migration, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). UNESCO recently
launched Project PRAYAS (Promoting Resilience and Adaptation in Young Adolescents and Schools) to promote mental health and
well-being among young adolescents.

Note: The correct answer is A) Bab-al-Mandeb. The Bab-al-Mandeb strait, located between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula and
Djibouti and Eritrea in the Horn of Africa, is also known as the “Gate of Tears” in Arabic.

Note: Justice Navin Sinha has been nominated as the new Executive Chairperson of NALSA by the President.

Note: The inauguration of the first intra-district helicopter service in Uttar Pradesh took place between Varanasi
and Prayagraj, marking a significant advancement in intra-state connectivity.

Note: Tansen Samaroh, an annual music festival dedicated to the memory of the legendary musician Tansen, is celebrated
in the historic city of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. This festival attracts classical music enthusiasts from around the world
and features performances by renowned artists.

Note: Paulo Coelho, the celebrated Brazilian author, was recently honored with the “Great Arab Minds Award” for his significant
contributions to literature and arts. This prestigious award recognizes individuals who have made remarkable achievements in their
respective fields and have had a profound impact on Arab culture and society.