Current Affairs Quiz Question And Answers #43

Note: Geographic regions like Cumbum valley often gain attention in the news due to their unique features and contributions to
various sectors. The correct answer is b) Tamil Nadu. Cumbum valley, situated in Tamil Nadu, has garnered recent attention in the
news for its picturesque landscapes, agricultural productivity, and cultural significance. Known for its fertile soil and favorable
climate, the valley is renowned for producing a variety of crops, including fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Additionally, Cumbum
valley attracts tourists and nature enthusiasts with its scenic beauty and biodiversity, making it an integral part of Tamil Nadu’s
cultural and economic landscape.

Note: Military exercises like Gagan Shakti 2024 demonstrate the Indian Air Force’s preparedness and capabilities in safeguarding
the nation’s airspace and national security interests. The correct answer is not provided, as the exercise location is undisclosed
for security reasons. Gagan Shakti 2024 exercise, conducted by the Indian Air Force, is a strategic initiative aimed at testing and
enhancing operational readiness across various scenarios. Such exercises play a crucial role in maintaining military readiness,
fostering interoperability among different units, and ensuring a swift and effective response to potential threats.

Note: Hosting international events like the FIDE-rated chess tournament showcases a commitment to promoting intellectual pursuits
and fostering global cooperation. The correct answer is d) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay, India. Recently, the Indian
Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay, hosted the International Chess Federation (FIDE) rated chess tournament. This event provided a
platform for chess enthusiasts from around the world to compete and showcase their skills, contributing to the spirit of sportsmanship
and camaraderie. Such initiatives underscore the importance of academic institutions in nurturing diverse talents and fostering cultural
exchanges on a global scale.

Note: Recent mentions of ‘Stargate’ in the news have sparked curiosity and interest among the public. The correct answer is not provided,
as ‘Stargate’ may refer to various topics depending on the context. However, one notable mention of ‘Stargate’ in the news is related to a
proposed interstellar travel concept by SpaceX. SpaceX, founded by Elon Musk, has been actively exploring ambitious projects aimed at enabling
human travel to distant celestial bodies, including the concept of ‘Stargate,’ which involves advanced propulsion systems and space travel
technologies. While the specifics of ‘Stargate’ may vary, its mention highlights ongoing efforts in space exploration and technological
innovation, inspiring imagination and conversation about humanity’s future in the cosmos.

Note: Recognition through awards like the ‘International Culture Award 2024’ highlights individuals’ contributions to global culture
and society. The correct answer is not provided, as the recipient of the ‘International Culture Award 2024’ may vary depending on the
awarding organization’s criteria and selection process. However, one notable recipient of cultural awards in recent years is Beyoncé,
the American singer and actress known for her impactful contributions to music and entertainment. Beyoncé’s influence transcends borders
and has resonated with audiences worldwide, earning her acclaim and recognition in various cultural spheres. While the recipient of the
‘International Culture Award 2024’ may differ, such honors underscore the importance of cultural diversity and creativity in shaping our
global community.

Note: Incidents like the rescue of the Iranian fishing vessel highlight the Indian Navy’s commitment to maritime security and safeguarding
international waters. The correct answer is not provided, as the name of the Iranian fishing vessel rescued by the Indian Navy from pirates
may vary based on the specific incident and reporting. However, such rescue operations underscore the importance of coordinated efforts among
naval forces to combat piracy and ensure the safety of seafarers and vessels navigating global waters. The Indian Navy’s swift response
exemplifies its role as a responsible maritime stakeholder, contributing to the safety and security of the maritime domain.

Note: Recent sightings or discoveries of species like Cnemaspis vangoghi contribute to our understanding of biodiversity and ecosystem
conservation efforts. The correct answer is c) Reptile. Cnemaspis vangoghi is a newly discovered species of gecko found in the Eastern
Ghats mountain range of southern India. This reptile species is characterized by its unique physical features and habitat preferences.
Discoveries like Cnemaspis vangoghi highlight the importance of biodiversity research and conservation initiatives in preserving unique
and endangered species worldwide. Such findings underscore the need for proactive measures to protect vulnerable ecosystems and the
species that inhabit them.

Note: Innovations like the Decision Support System (DSS) play a crucial role in various fields, aiding in decision-making processes
and problem-solving. The correct answer is not provided, as the discovery or development of a Decision Support System (DSS) may involve
multiple institutions or organizations. However, institutions like NASA and ESA are renowned for their contributions to technology and
scientific advancements, including the development of decision support tools for space missions and environmental monitoring. While the
specific institution behind the recent news may vary, the adoption of DSS technology underscores the importance of data-driven decision
-making in addressing complex challenges across different domains.

Note: Initiatives like the Eco-Niwas Samhita (ENS) contribute to sustainability efforts and promote energy-efficient practices
in the construction sector. The correct answer is c) Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). The Eco-Niwas Samhita (ENS) residential
energy conservation building code was developed by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), an agency under the Government of India.
This code aims to establish energy efficiency standards for residential buildings, fostering sustainable construction practices and
reducing energy consumption. Such initiatives align with global efforts to mitigate climate change and promote environmentally
friendly building design and construction techniques.

Note: Wildlife sanctuaries like Point Calimere play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation and habitat preservation.
The correct answer is d) Tamil Nadu. Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Tamil Nadu, is renowned for its diverse
ecosystems and rich biodiversity, including unique bird species and migratory waterfowl. The sanctuary serves as a vital
habitat for numerous wildlife species and contributes to the conservation of coastal and mangrove ecosystems. Recent news
coverage of Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary highlights the importance of protected areas in safeguarding natural heritage
and promoting ecotourism and environmental awareness.

Note: Collaborations between academic institutions like IITs and international companies contribute to technological
advancements and innovation. The correct answer is not provided, as the specific IIT involved in the MoU may vary.
However, such partnerships underscore the importance of knowledge exchange and research collaboration in addressing
global challenges and improving healthcare outcomes. While the answer is not specified, initiatives like the one mentioned
demonstrate the potential for interdisciplinary cooperation to drive scientific progress and benefit society.

Note: Ports like Gopalpur Port play a significant role in facilitating trade and commerce, contributing to economic
growth and development. The correct answer is c) Odisha. Gopalpur Port, situated in Odisha, is a vital maritime infrastructure
facility handling cargo operations and supporting coastal shipping activities. Recent news coverage of Gopalpur Port may highlight
infrastructure upgrades, expansion projects, or other developments aimed at enhancing port efficiency and connectivity. Such
initiatives underscore the importance of maritime infrastructure in fostering regional connectivity and boosting trade opportunities.

Note: Reports like the India Gaming Report 2024 provide valuable insights into the gaming industry’s trends and dynamics,
contributing to market analysis and policymaking. The correct answer is d) Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry
(FICCI). The India Gaming Report 2024 was released by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI), shedding
light on the gaming industry’s growth, market size, and emerging trends in India. Such reports are instrumental in understanding
consumer behavior, industry dynamics, and regulatory challenges, facilitating informed decision-making and strategic planning in
the gaming sector.

Note: Natural disasters like tropical cyclones can have devastating impacts on communities and infrastructure, underscoring the
importance of disaster preparedness and response efforts. The correct answer is not provided, as the specific country affected by
tropical cyclone ‘Gamane’ may vary. However, countries in East Africa, such as Tanzania, Kenya, Mozambique, and Somalia, are prone
to cyclonic activity and may experience severe weather events during the cyclone season. Efforts to mitigate the impacts of tropical
cyclones and enhance resilience in vulnerable regions are crucial for minimizing loss of life and property damage.

Note: Advancements in missile technology, like the P-800 Onyx Missile, often generate discussions around military capabilities
and global security. The correct answer is b) Russia. The P-800 Onyx Missile is developed by Russia and is known for its supersonic
speed and anti-ship capabilities. Recent news coverage of the P-800 Onyx Missile may highlight advancements in missile defense
systems or developments in military strategy. Such developments underscore the ongoing arms race among nations and the importance
of international arms control agreements in maintaining global stability and security.

Note: Indigenous tribes like the Konda Reddi contribute to the cultural diversity and heritage of India, preserving unique
traditions and practices. The correct answer is not provided, as the Konda Reddi tribe primarily inhabits the state of Andhra
Pradesh in India. The recent news coverage of the Konda Reddi tribe may highlight their cultural significance, challenges faced,
or government initiatives aimed at their welfare. Efforts to preserve indigenous cultures and protect tribal rights are essential
for promoting inclusivity and preserving India’s rich cultural heritage.

Note: Technological innovations like the ‘INDRA App’ often serve various purposes and contribute to different aspects of
daily life. The correct answer is not provided, as the specific function of the ‘INDRA App’ may vary depending on the context
of recent news coverage. However, it is worth noting that the ‘INDRA App’ could potentially be associated with military
communication or coordination, given its name. Such applications play a crucial role in enhancing communication and operational
efficiency within the armed forces. Additionally, advancements in military technology underscore the ongoing efforts to modernize
defense capabilities and ensure national security.

Note: Government advisories to industries, such as the one issued to the Artificial Intelligence sector, reflect
efforts to regulate and guide technological developments in line with societal needs and ethical considerations.
The correct answer is d) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. The Ministry of Electronics and Information
Technology (MeitY) issued an advisory to the Artificial Intelligence industry, emphasizing the importance of responsible
AI development, data privacy, and ethical considerations. Such advisories aim to foster innovation while ensuring accountability
and safeguarding public interests in the rapidly evolving landscape of AI technology. It underscores the government’s commitment
to promoting the responsible adoption and deployment of AI for the benefit of society.

ote: Innovations like the ‘J-slab ballastless track system’ can revolutionize infrastructure development and transportation
efficiency. The correct answer is d) A railway track technology. The ‘J-slab ballastless track system’ is a modern railway track
technology designed to improve track stability, reduce maintenance requirements, and enhance train performance. Recent news coverage
of this system may highlight its implementation in railway projects aimed at improving transportation networks and facilitating
smoother and safer train operations. Such advancements underscore the importance of technological innovation in modernizing
infrastructure and promoting sustainable transportation solutions.

Note: Infrastructure projects like the Maravakandy Dam contribute to water resource management and agricultural development,
bolstering regional economies and livelihoods. The correct answer is not provided, as the specific location of Maravakandy Dam
may vary. However, dams play a crucial role in harnessing water resources for irrigation, hydropower generation, and flood control.
Recent news coverage of Maravakandy Dam may highlight its significance in ensuring water security and supporting local communities’
needs. Efforts to manage and maintain dams are essential for sustainable water management and environmental conservation.

Note: Geographical Indication (GI) tags play a crucial role in promoting and protecting traditional products, fostering local
economies, and preserving cultural heritage. The correct answer is not provided, as the specific state associated with Mataberi
Pera & Pachra may vary. However, products receiving GI tags typically have unique qualities or characteristics linked to their
geographical origin. Recent news coverage of Mataberi Pera & Pachra receiving a GI tag may highlight its cultural significance,
traditional production methods, or economic implications for the associated region. Efforts to promote GI-tagged products contribute
to rural development, tourism promotion, and the preservation of indigenous knowledge and practices.

Note: Katchatheevu Island holds historical and strategic significance for the countries involved and has been subject to bilateral
discussions and agreements. The correct answer is a) India and Sri Lanka. Katchatheevu Island is located in the Palk Strait,
between India and Sri Lanka. Recent news coverage of Katchatheevu Island may focus on issues related to fishing rights, maritime
boundaries, or cultural and religious events held on the island. Bilateral cooperation and diplomatic engagements are essential for
resolving disputes and promoting peaceful relations between neighboring countries in such cases.

Note: Renewable energy projects like the Barsana Biogas Project contribute to sustainability efforts and reducing carbon emissions,
aligning with global climate change goals. The correct answer is not provided as the specific state associated with the Barsana Biogas
Project may vary. However, biogas projects typically aim to convert organic waste into clean energy, providing environmental and economic
benefits to the region. Recent news coverage of the Barsana Biogas Project may highlight its role in waste management, renewable energy
generation, or community development initiatives. Efforts to promote such projects are crucial for achieving energy security and mitigating
environmental degradation.

Note: Utkal Diwas celebrates the formation and cultural heritage of a specific state in India. The correct answer is c) Odisha.
Utkal Diwas commemorates the formation of the state of Odisha and celebrates its rich history, culture, and traditions. Recent
news coverage of Utkal Diwas may highlight cultural events, historical significance, or achievements of Odisha. Such celebrations
serve to promote state pride, unity, and cultural diversity across India.

Note: The Global Geoparks network recognizes sites of geological significance worldwide, promoting conservation, education, and
sustainable development. The correct answer is not provided as the specific number of sites added to the Global Geoparks network
may vary. However, recent news coverage may highlight the expansion of the network and the inclusion of new sites from diverse geographical
regions. Efforts to designate and preserve geological heritage sites contribute to scientific research, tourism, and community engagement,
fostering global cooperation in environmental conservation and education.

Note: The establishment of India’s first tri-service common defense station marks a significant milestone in the country’s defense
infrastructure development. The correct answer is not provided as the specific city where the tri-service common defense station is
being established may vary. However, recent news coverage may highlight the strategic importance of the chosen location, the integration
of defense capabilities, and the implications for national security and military operations. Such initiatives reflect the armed forces’
commitment to modernizing infrastructure and enhancing operational efficiency to address evolving security challenges.

Note: The expansion of the Schengen area to include additional countries facilitates easier travel and promotes economic and cultural
exchange within Europe. The correct answer is not provided as the specific countries partially joining the Schengen area may vary.
However, recent news coverage may highlight the efforts of certain countries to align with Schengen zone regulations, allowing for
smoother cross-border movement and enhanced integration with neighboring European nations. Such developments reflect the ongoing
evolution of European travel policies and regional cooperation initiatives aimed at fostering closer ties between member states.

Note: The Nepal-India International Sanskrit Conclave serves as a platform for promoting Sanskrit language and cultural exchange
between the two nations. The correct answer is not provided as the specific location where the conclave was held may vary. However,
recent news coverage may highlight the significance of the event in fostering academic collaboration, preserving cultural heritage,
and strengthening bilateral ties between Nepal and India. Sanskrit, as an ancient language, holds immense cultural and historical
importance in both countries and continues to be a subject of scholarly interest and linguistic research.

Note: The Miami Open is a prestigious tennis tournament that attracts top players from around the world. The correct answer is d)
Juan Sebastian Cabal and Robert Farah. Recent news coverage may highlight their victory, showcasing their skill and teamwork in
securing the men’s doubles title. Doubles events often require strong coordination and communication between partners, adding an
extra layer of excitement to the tournament. Cabal and Farah’s achievement reflects their dedication to the sport and their ability
to perform under pressure on the international stage.

Note: The Clean Energy Transitions Programme annual report provides valuable insights into global efforts to transition towards
clean and sustainable energy systems. The correct answer is d) International Energy Agency (IEA). Recent news coverage may emphasize
the findings and recommendations outlined in the report, shedding light on key trends, challenges, and opportunities in the clean
energy sector. The IEA’s research and analysis play a crucial role in informing policymaking and guiding investments to accelerate
the transition to a low-carbon future.