Current Affairs Quiz Question And Answers #59

Note: The correct answer is B) To strengthen communication capabilities for naval operations. The VLF communication station facilitates long-range communication with submarines, which rely on very low frequency signals to maintain contact while submerged. It plays a crucial role in ensuring effective communication with submarines for strategic and operational purposes.

Note: The correct answer is B) A high-speed expendable aerial target. ABHYAS is an indigenous high-speed expendable aerial target (HEAT) developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It is used by the Indian armed forces for testing and evaluation of various weapons systems.

Note: The correct answer is A) Russia. Zircon Missile is a hypersonic missile developed by Russia. It is known for its high speed and maneuverability, making it a significant advancement in missile technology.

Note: The correct answer is D) Varaha. The Indian Coast Guard ship Vijaya made a port call at Maputo Port, Mozambique, as part of its goodwill visit to enhance maritime cooperation between India and Mozambique.

Note: The correct answer is B) Advancing of high-tech cooperation in the defense sector. The INDUS-X initiative aims to enhance cooperation in space exploration between India and the US, focusing on areas such as satellite launches, lunar exploration, and space technology development.

Note: The correct answer is C) Visakhapatnam, India. The Maritime Technical Exposition MTEX-24 was inaugurated in Visakhapatnam, India, showcasing the latest advancements in maritime technology and equipment.

Note: The correct answer is A) India, Sri Lanka & Maldives. ‘Exercise Dosti’ is a joint military exercise conducted between India, Sri Lanka & Maldives, aimed at enhancing cooperation and interoperability between the armed forces of both nations.

Note: The correct answer is A) DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organization). DURGA 2, a laser weapon, has been developed by DRDO as part of India’s advancements in defense technology.

Note: The correct answer is B) Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore. The establishment of the ‘Gati Shakti Research Chair’ at IISc aims to promote research and innovation in infrastructure development and logistics.

Note: The correct answer is A) India and Japan. The ‘DHARMA GUARDIAN’ exercise is an annual joint military exercise conducted between the Indian Army and the Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force aimed at enhancing interoperability and cooperation between the two countries.

Note: The correct answer is A) Anti drone system. The Vajra Sentinel System is a state-of-the-art Anti drone system initiative aimed at enhancing India’s capabilities to defend against cyber threats and safeguard its digital infrastructure.

Note: The correct answer is A) Anti-submarine warships. ‘Agray’ and ‘Akshay’ are the names of two Anti-submarine warships developed by India’s Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). These aircraft represent significant advancements in India’s defense capabilities, showcasing the country’s growing prowess in aerospace technology.

Note: The correct answer is A) Delhi. The Indian Navy has established its first independent headquarters, named ‘Nausena Bhawan’, in Delhi, Maharashtra. This move underscores the Navy’s commitment to strengthening its operational capabilities and strategic presence in the region.

Note: The correct answer is B) INS Kolkata. INS Kolkata, a vessel of the Indian Navy, successfully rescued the Bulgarian vessel Ruen from Somali pirates in a daring operation. This demonstrates the Indian Navy’s commitment to maritime security and anti-piracy efforts in the region.

Note: The correct answer is B) Pollution control vessel. ICGS Samudra Paheredar is an Pollution control vessel (PCV) of the Indian Coast Guard. These vessels play a crucial role in safeguarding maritime borders, conducting maritime surveillance, and enforcing maritime laws.

Note: The correct answer is B) Department of Defence Production. The Department of Defence Production has issued the notification for reorganizing the Directorate General of Quality Assurance (DGQA). This reorganization aims to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of quality assurance processes in defence production.

Note: The correct answer is A) Pokhran. The Indian Air Force conducted the Gagan Shakti 2024 exercise in Pokhran. This exercise is aimed at testing the IAF’s operational preparedness and capabilities in a simulated war scenario.

Note: The correct answer is C) Mumbai. The armed forces are establishing India’s first tri-service common defense station in Mumbai. This initiative aims to enhance coordination and efficiency among the Army, Navy, and Air Force in defense operations.

Note: The correct answer is C) Guyana. HAL delivered two Dornier 228 aircraft to Guyana as part of India’s commitment to strengthening bilateral ties and cooperation in defense and security.

Note: The correct answer is C) Samudra Paheredar. This port call underscores India’s commitment to enhancing maritime cooperation with ASEAN countries, strengthening regional security and stability.

Note: India’s rank in the Global Intellectual Property Index 2024 is 42. This index assesses the intellectual property ecosystem of countries worldwide, considering factors such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, and enforcement mechanisms. While India has made significant strides in intellectual property rights protection and enforcement, there are still areas for improvement to enhance innovation, creativity, and competitiveness on the global stage.

Note: According to the latest National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) survey, the poverty rate in India stands at 22%. This indicates the percentage of the population living below the poverty line, highlighting the ongoing efforts needed to address socio-economic disparities and uplift vulnerable communities through targeted policies and initiatives.

Note: According to the latest report by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), India holds the 97th rank in the Global Human Development Index. This index reflects various socio-economic factors including education, income, and life expectancy, providing insights into the overall well-being and development progress of nations. While India has made strides in certain areas, there remains room for improvement to ensure inclusive and sustainable development for all segments of society.

Note: The ‘Fair Share for Health and Care’ report, recently in the news, has been launched by the World Health Organization (WHO). This report highlights the importance of investing in healthcare systems globally to address health disparities and ensure equitable access to healthcare services for all individuals. Through such initiatives, WHO aims to advocate for increased funding and resources towards healthcare infrastructure and initiatives aimed at improving public health outcomes worldwide.

Note: India ranked 95th in the World Happiness Report 2024. The report assesses the subjective well-being of individuals in various countries based on factors such as income, social support, life expectancy, freedom to make life choices, generosity, and perceptions of corruption. While India’s ranking provides insights into the overall happiness levels within the country, it also underscores the importance of initiatives aimed at enhancing well-being and promoting happiness among its citizens.

Note: The Global E-waste Monitor 2024 report, a significant publication highlighting the growing issue of electronic waste worldwide, is released by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). This report provides valuable insights into the generation, collection, recycling, and disposal of electronic waste globally, shedding light on the need for sustainable solutions to address this pressing environmental challenge.

Note: The India Employment Report 2024, a pivotal document shedding light on the employment landscape of the nation, is released by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI). This report serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, businesses, and stakeholders, offering insights into employment trends, challenges, and opportunities, thus aiding in the formulation of strategies to address unemployment and foster economic growth.

Note: The Global Trade Update report, a significant publication providing insights into the dynamics of global trade, is released by the World Trade Organization (WTO). This report plays a crucial role in informing policymakers, businesses, and stakeholders about the trends, challenges, and opportunities in international trade, thereby facilitating informed decision-making and policy formulation to enhance trade relations and promote economic growth worldwide.

Note: The Food Waste Index Report 2024, a critical document shedding light on global food waste patterns and trends, is released by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. This report serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, organizations, and individuals working towards reducing food waste and promoting sustainable food systems worldwide. It provides insights into the magnitude of food waste, its environmental and socio-economic impacts, and offers recommendations for mitigating this pressing issue to achieve food security and sustainability goals.

Note: The “A Decade of Documenting Migrant Deaths” report, a crucial document highlighting the challenges and realities faced by migrants globally, was recently released by the International Organization for Migration (IOM). This report serves as a comprehensive analysis of migrant deaths over the past decade, shedding light on the perilous journeys undertaken by migrants and the urgent need for enhanced protection measures and policy interventions to address the vulnerabilities faced by migrant populations. It underscores the importance of international cooperation and concerted efforts to ensure the safety, dignity, and rights of all migrants worldwide.